💱 EURUSD (€/$) -TRADERS' GUIDE
ℹ️ Representing nearly 25% of total market turnover, EURUSD is the most traded currency pair worldwide. Historically, EURUSD has traded in a general range between 0.80 and 1.60.
✅ The euro makes up 57.6% of the US Dollar Index.
✅ EURUSD is positively correlated with GBPUSD and AUDUSD, and negatively correlated with USDCHF.
✅ EUR/USD (like GBP/USD) is most active and liquid between 8:00 a.m. and 12:00 p.m. EST, when both the U.S. and European markets are open.
Table: EURUSD average monthly returns for the period 2000–2018.
📅 EURUSD SEASONAL PATTERNS
According to our data {2000-2018}, these are the best months to go long/short on EURUSD:
🔺 BEST MONTHS FOR LONG TRADES (↑)
- APRIL, average returns +0.78%, times (11-8), and +0.53% momentum
RECENT 5 PERIODS: 4 bullish out of 5
RELIABILITY: given the strong correlation to GBPUSD in recent years, this seasonal pattern is considerably reliable (☆☆☆)
- JUNE, average returns +0.62%, times (13-6), and +0.40% momentum
RECENT 5 PERIODS: 4 bullish out of 5
RELIABILITY: June shows a very positive seasonality, after 2010 (☆☆☆☆)
- DECEMBER, average returns +1.40%, times (11-7), and +0.41% momentum
RECENT 5 PERIODS: 3 bullish out of 5 (EURUSD returns are highly correlated to GBPUSD returns)
RELIABILITY: not a very reliable pattern (☆☆)
🔻 BEST MONTHS FOR SHORT TRADES (↓)
- MAY, average negative returns -0.72%, times (7-12), and -0.68% momentum
RECENT 5 PERIODS: 4 bearish out of 5
RELIABILITY: a considerably reliable pattern, after 2009 (8 bearish periods out of 9) (☆☆☆)
- OCTOBER, average negative returns -0.70%, times (7-11), and -0.64% momentum
RECENT 5 PERIODS: 5 bearish out of 5
RELIABILITY: a reliable pattern over the past five years (☆☆☆)
📶 ΔMP chart from TradingCenter.org and G. Protonotarios
The chart below is a unique ΔMP chart from TradingCenter.org. ΔMP (ΔΜΠ) usually stands for “Delta Market Price,” showing the difference or movement in price over a specific period. 🔗 What is ΔΜΠ?
Chart: Combining the Monthly Returns (Blue Line) and the Monthly Momentum ΔMP (Orange Area)
The full statistics of the pair are shown in the book (licensed to G. Protonotarios): 🔗 The Hidden Patterns Behind 15 Forex Pairs: Revealing Momentum and Seasonal Patterns Based on 18.5 Years of Daily Exchange Rates
🔄 GBPUSD INTERMARKET CORRELATIONS
👉 5-YEAR EURUSD CORRELATIONS:
Based on 5 years of daily data (2014-2018), these are the major EURUSD correlations:
(+) MAJOR POSITIVE CORRELATIONS:
- GBPUSD (☆☆☆)
- AUDUSD (☆☆☆)
(-) MAJOR NEGATIVE CORRELATIONS:
- USDCHF (☆☆☆☆☆)
- USDJPY (☆☆☆)
- GBPJPY (☆☆☆)
- US DOLLAR INDEX
👉 18-YEAR EURUSD CORRELATIONS:
Based on 18 years of daily data (2010-2018), these are the major EURUSD correlations:
(+) MAJOR POSITIVE CORRELATIONS:
- NZDUSD (☆☆)
- AUDUSD (☆☆)
- EURGBP (☆)
(-) MAJOR NEGATIVE CORRELATIONS:
- USDCAD (☆☆☆☆)
- USDCHF (☆☆☆)
- US DOLLAR INDEX
📈 EURUSD HISTORICAL SUPPORT & RESISTANCE LEVELS
The following EURUSD crucial Support & Resistance levels come from historical data covering the trading period from 1991 to May 2013. These numbers are historical highs and lows and do not include the corresponding trendlines (/) or ():
> Press the Button to Reveal EURUSD Statistics
Table: CRUCIAL EURUSD LEVELS 1991-2013 LEVEL EFFECT EXPLANATION YEAR 1.6000-1.6040 VERY STRONG ALL-PERIOD HIGH 1.6036 2008 1.5151 STRONG PERIODIC HIGH 2009 1.4941-1.4971 STRONG PERIODIC HIGH 2011 1.4530-1.4550 AVERAGE+ PERIODIC HIGH 1994 1.4298-1.4311 WEAK PERIODIC HIGH-LOW Several years 1.4070-1.4120 AVERAGE PERIODIC HIGH 1991 1.3863-1.3865 WEAK- PERIODIC HIGH 2011 1.3710-1.3711 AVERAGE+ PERIODIC HIGH 2012 1.3670-1.3672 AVERAGE PERIODIC HIGH 2004 1.3485 WEAK- PERIODIC HIGH Several years 1.3540-13550 WEAK PERIODIC HIGH 1991 1,3379-1.3380 AVERAGE- PERIODIC HIGH Several years 1.3243-1.3257 WEAK PERIODIC HIGH-LOW Several years 1.2900-12940 WEAK PERIODIC HIGH-LOW Several years 1.2618-12620 WEAK PERIODIC HIGH Several years 1.2570-1.2580 WEAK PERIODIC HIGH Several years 1.2425-1.2426 STRONG PERIODIC LOW Several years 1.2400-1.2410 AVERAGE-1 PERIODIC HIGH 1998 1.2310-1.2370 STRONG PERIODIC LOW Several years 1.2100-1.2140 STRONG+ PERIOD PIVOT (H/L) 1.21305 PERIOD PIVOT (H/L) 1.21305 1.2035-1.2040 AVERAGE PERIODIC LOW 2012 1.1930-1.2935 WEAK PERIODIC HIGH 2003 1.1860-1.1870 WEAK+ PERIODIC LOW 2010 1.1603-1.1604 STRONG- PERIODIC LOW 1992 1.1055-1.1080 WEAK PERIODIC LOW 1994 1.0740-1.0750 WEAK PERIODIC LOW 2003 1.0600 WEAK PERIODIC LOW 1991 1.0330-1.0340 WEAK+ PERIODIC LOW 1997 0.95600 AVERAGE PERIODIC HIGH-LOW 2001-2002 0.8200-0.8230 VERY STRONG ALL-PERIOD LOW O.8225 2000 Source: TradingCenter.org Data: August 1991-May 2013.
📝 EURUSD LAST-DIGIT STATISTICS
1) EURUSD 1990-2013 (2 of the 4 last digits)
The following table will help day traders increase their probabilities of getting the optimal Take Profit and Stop-Loss orders. Table: EURUSD Last Two of Four Digits Historical Frequency (Daily Data) HIGH LOW CLOSE PIVOT OPEN TIMES (%) TIMES (%) TIMES (%) TIMES (%) TIMES (%) 0 69 1.12% 0 57 0.93% 54 0.88% 63.0 1.02% 72 1.17% 1 60 0.97% 1 49 0.80% 64 1.04% 56.3 0.91% 52 0.84% 2 55 0.89% 2 55 0.89% 65 1.06% 57.5 0.93% 55 0.89% 3 50 0.81% 3 64 1.04% 48 0.78% 56.3 0.91% 63 1.02% 4 63 1.02% 4 69 1.12% 62 1.01% 64.3 1.04% 63 1.02% 5 73 1.19% 5 74 1.20% 70 1.14% 73.0 1.19% 75 1.22% 6 63 1.02% 6 53 0.86% 72 1.17% 64.0 1.04% 68 1.10% 7 60 0.97% 7 62 1.01% 64 1.04% 57.5 0.93% 44 0.71% 8 56 0.91% 8 57 0.93% 53 0.86% 54.0 0.88% 50 0.81% 9 53 0.86% 9 65 1.06% 56 0.91% 58.3 0.95% 59 0.96% 10 64 1.04% 10 82 1.33% 60 0.98% 69.0 1.12% 70 1.14% 11 63 1.02% 11 57 0.93% 70 1.14% 63.8 1.04% 65 1.06% 12 52 0.84% 12 65 1.06% 52 0.85% 60.3 0.98% 72 1.17% 13 66 1.07% 13 50 0.81% 75 1.22% 65.8 1.07% 72 1.17% 14 57 0.93% 14 69 1.12% 75 1.22% 66.3 1.08% 64 1.04% 15 73 1.19% 15 47 0.76% 76 1.24% 71.8 1.17% 91 1.48% 16 52 0.84% 16 43 0.70% 64 1.04% 54.0 0.88% 57 0.93% 17 45 0.73% 17 60 0.97% 60 0.98% 57.3 0.93% 64 1.04% 18 73 1.19% 18 78 1.27% 56 0.91% 67.8 1.10% 64 1.04% 19 63 1.02% 19 59 0.96% 56 0.91% 55.5 0.90% 44 0.71% 20 61 0.99% 20 61 0.99% 39 0.63% 57.8 0.94% 70 1.14% 21 58 0.94% 21 52 0.84% 54 0.88% 56.0 0.91% 60 0.97% 22 49 0.80% 22 74 1.20% 78 1.27% 70.3 1.14% 80 1.30% 23 67 1.09% 23 73 1.19% 73 1.19% 68.0 1.10% 59 0.96% 24 75 1.22% 24 64 1.04% 65 1.06% 68.8 1.12% 71 1.15% 25 79 1.28% 25 66 1.07% 78 1.27% 76.5 1.24% 83 1.35% 26 50 0.81% 26 56 0.91% 79 1.28% 62.0 1.01% 63 1.02% 27 62 1.01% 27 54 0.88% 72 1.17% 61.5 1.00% 58 0.94% 28 47 0.76% 28 62 1.01% 71 1.15% 65.8 1.07% 83 1.35% 29 62 1.01% 29 61 0.99% 70 1.14% 66.8 1.08% 74 1.20% 30 73 1.19% 30 64 1.04% 67 1.09% 69.8 1.13% 75 1.22% 31 68 1.10% 31 69 1.12% 53 0.86% 63.3 1.03% 63 1.02% 32 62 1.01% 32 56 0.91% 62 1.01% 60.0 0.97% 60 0.97% 33 63 1.02% 33 56 0.91% 62 1.01% 63.5 1.03% 73 1.19% 34 53 0.86% 34 83 1.35% 74 1.20% 69.3 1.12% 67 1.09% 35 81 1.32% 35 63 1.02% 70 1.14% 71.5 1.16% 72 1.17% 36 55 0.89% 36 48 0.78% 58 0.94% 54.3 0.88% 56 0.91% 37 72 1.17% 37 42 0.68% 75 1.22% 62.5 1.02% 61 0.99% 38 63 1.02% 38 68 1.10% 47 0.76% 63.3 1.03% 75 1.22% 39 70 1.14% 39 51 0.83% 69 1.12% 60.0 0.97% 50 0.81% 40 66 1.07% 40 68 1.10% 72 1.17% 69.8 1.13% 73 1.19% 41 62 1.01% 41 57 0.93% 59 0.96% 60.5 0.98% 64 1.04% 42 69 1.12% 42 55 0.89% 59 0.96% 59.8 0.97% 56 0.91% 43 65 1.06% 43 52 0.84% 48 0.78% 56.0 0.91% 59 0.96% 44 73 1.19% 44 76 1.23% 60 0.98% 63.5 1.03% 45 0.73% 45 77 1.25% 45 60 0.97% 59 0.96% 66.8 1.08% 71 1.15% 46 74 1.20% 46 56 0.91% 67 1.09% 63.5 1.03% 57 0.93% 47 75 1.22% 47 49 0.80% 54 0.88% 55.0 0.89% 42 0.68% 48 59 0.96% 48 64 1.04% 63 1.02% 59.0 0.96% 50 0.81% 49 62 1.01% 49 50 0.81% 51 0.83% 54.5 0.89% 55 0.89% 50 68 1.10% 50 86 1.40% 54 0.88% 72.0 1.17% 80 1.30% 51 56 0.91% 51 56 0.91% 53 0.86% 53.8 0.87% 50 0.81% 52 62 1.01% 52 70 1.14% 66 1.07% 61.0 0.99% 46 0.75% 53 53 0.86% 53 69 1.12% 68 1.11% 61.3 0.99% 55 0.89% 54 60 0.97% 54 63 1.02% 65 1.06% 60.5 0.98% 54 0.88% 55 56 0.91% 55 71 1.15% 37 0.60% 55.8 0.91% 59 0.96% 56 60 0.97% 56 62 1.01% 52 0.85% 56.0 0.91% 50 0.81% 57 55 0.89% 57 73 1.19% 60 0.98% 60.8 0.99% 55 0.89% 58 66 1.07% 58 60 0.97% 63 1.02% 61.5 1.00% 57 0.93% 59 43 0.70% 59 72 1.17% 42 0.68% 52.0 0.84% 51 0.83% 60 40 0.65% 60 78 1.27% 54 0.88% 61.3 0.99% 73 1.19% 61 51 0.83% 61 76 1.23% 55 0.89% 61.0 0.99% 62 1.01% 62 58 0.94% 62 82 1.33% 70 1.14% 65.3 1.06% 51 0.83% 63 68 1.10% 63 56 0.91% 49 0.80% 55.0 0.89% 47 0.76% 64 57 0.93% 64 74 1.20% 45 0.73% 61.5 1.00% 70 1.14% 65 69 1.12% 65 64 1.04% 70 1.14% 67.5 1.10% 67 1.09% 66 60 0.97% 66 63 1.02% 52 0.85% 57.8 0.94% 56 0.91% 67 63 1.02% 67 55 0.89% 65 1.06% 62.3 1.01% 66 1.07% 68 53 0.86% 68 49 0.80% 61 0.99% 55.0 0.89% 57 0.93% 69 54 0.88% 69 53 0.86% 54 0.88% 54.3 0.88% 56 0.91% 70 77 1.25% 70 64 1.04% 58 0.94% 68.5 1.11% 75 1.22% 71 73 1.19% 71 54 0.88% 52 0.85% 58.5 0.95% 55 0.89% 72 57 0.93% 72 63 1.02% 65 1.06% 59.8 0.97% 54 0.88% 73 60 0.97% 73 57 0.93% 71 1.15% 64.5 1.05% 70 1.14% 74 60 0.97% 74 56 0.91% 65 1.06% 58.8 0.95% 54 0.88% 75 64 1.04% 75 76 1.23% 60 0.98% 67.0 1.09% 68 1.10% 76 60 0.97% 76 60 0.97% 71 1.15% 61.3 0.99% 54 0.88% 77 60 0.97% 77 53 0.86% 62 1.01% 59.5 0.97% 63 1.02% 78 73 1.19% 78 65 1.06% 61 0.99% 66.3 1.08% 66 1.07% 79 64 1.04% 79 64 1.04% 72 1.17% 62.8 1.02% 51 0.83% 80 64 1.04% 80 80 1.30% 69 1.12% 71.8 1.17% 74 1.20% 81 62 1.01% 81 49 0.80% 45 0.73% 50.8 0.82% 47 0.76% 82 61 0.99% 82 75 1.22% 59 0.96% 63.5 1.03% 59 0.96% 83 61 0.99% 83 68 1.10% 72 1.17% 65.5 1.06% 61 0.99% 84 69 1.12% 84 59 0.96% 64 1.04% 66.8 1.08% 75 1.22% 85 63 1.02% 85 67 1.09% 75 1.22% 67.0 1.09% 63 1.02% 86 52 0.84% 86 62 1.01% 80 1.30% 66.0 1.07% 70 1.14% 87 72 1.17% 87 65 1.06% 64 1.04% 67.5 1.10% 69 1.12% 88 62 1.01% 88 65 1.06% 64 1.04% 62.8 1.02% 60 0.97% 89 47 0.76% 89 60 0.97% 79 1.28% 60.5 0.98% 56 0.91% 90 70 1.14% 90 63 1.02% 66 1.07% 66.3 1.08% 66 1.07% 91 69 1.12% 91 58 0.94% 60 0.98% 64.0 1.04% 69 1.12% 92 58 0.94% 92 56 0.91% 69 1.12% 62.3 1.01% 66 1.07% 93 59 0.96% 93 58 0.94% 69 1.12% 63.8 1.04% 69 1.12% 94 67 1.09% 94 66 1.07% 54 0.88% 60.0 0.97% 53 0.86% 95 73 1.19% 95 68 1.10% 50 0.81% 61.0 0.99% 53 0.86% 96 59 0.96% 96 60 0.97% 67 1.09% 61.5 1.00% 60 0.97% 97 66 1.07% 97 45 0.73% 53 0.86% 57.8 0.94% 67 1.09% 98 60 0.97% 98 63 1.02% 61 0.99% 61.5 1.00% 62 1.01% 99 54 0.88% 99 54 0.88% 58 0.94% 54.0 0.88% 50 0.81% Source: TradingCenter.org
LAST DIGITS
LAST DIGITS
2) EURUSD 1990-2013 (2 of the 5 last digits)
The following table, like the previous one, is designed to help day traders optimize their orders. Table: EURUSD Last Two of Five Digits Historical Frequency (1-minute data) HIGH LOW CLOSE PIVOT LAST DIGIT TIMES (%) LAST DIGITS TIMES (%) TIMES (%) TIMES (%) 0 556 0.86% 0 596 0.92% 591 0.92% 581.0 0.90% 1 627 0.97% 1 533 0.83% 590 0.91% 583.3 0.90% 2 566 0.88% 2 613 0.95% 564 0.87% 581.0 0.90% 3 630 0.98% 3 576 0.89% 605 0.94% 603.7 0.93% 4 657 1.02% 4 780 1.21% 674 1.04% 703.7 1.09% 5 661 1.02% 5 739 1.15% 731 1.13% 710.3 1.10% 6 621 0.96% 6 648 1.00% 650 1.01% 639.7 0.99% 7 492 0.76% 7 590 0.91% 573 0.89% 551.7 0.85% 8 581 0.90% 8 624 0.97% 533 0.83% 579.3 0.90% 9 521 0.81% 9 660 1.02% 568 0.88% 583.0 0.90% 10 597 0.92% 10 643 1.00% 599 0.93% 613.0 0.95% 11 603 0.93% 11 605 0.94% 664 1.03% 624.0 0.97% 12 628 0.97% 12 657 1.02% 694 1.07% 659.7 1.02% 13 677 1.05% 13 698 1.08% 679 1.05% 684.7 1.06% 14 684 1.06% 14 750 1.16% 705 1.09% 713.0 1.10% 15 708 1.10% 15 751 1.16% 781 1.21% 746.7 1.16% 16 678 1.05% 16 685 1.06% 671 1.04% 678.0 1.05% 17 574 0.89% 17 625 0.97% 576 0.89% 591.7 0.92% 18 597 0.92% 18 641 0.99% 588 0.91% 608.7 0.94% 19 599 0.93% 19 628 0.97% 641 0.99% 622.7 0.96% 20 558 0.86% 20 716 1.11% 685 1.06% 653.0 1.01% 21 643 1.00% 21 632 0.98% 663 1.03% 646.0 1.00% 22 702 1.09% 22 677 1.05% 701 1.09% 693.3 1.07% 23 734 1.14% 23 757 1.17% 720 1.11% 737.0 1.14% 24 783 1.21% 24 746 1.16% 822 1.27% 783.7 1.21% 25 810 1.25% 25 842 1.31% 853 1.32% 835.0 1.29% 26 680 1.05% 26 699 1.08% 703 1.09% 694.0 1.07% 27 648 1.00% 27 583 0.90% 613 0.95% 614.7 0.95% 28 636 0.98% 28 637 0.99% 569 0.88% 614.0 0.95% 29 603 0.93% 29 653 1.01% 588 0.91% 614.7 0.95% 30 633 0.98% 30 706 1.09% 688 1.07% 675.7 1.05% 31 701 1.09% 31 662 1.03% 684 1.06% 682.3 1.06% 32 731 1.13% 32 704 1.09% 685 1.06% 706.7 1.09% 33 733 1.13% 33 687 1.06% 713 1.10% 711.0 1.10% 34 741 1.15% 34 799 1.24% 799 1.24% 779.7 1.21% 35 857 1.33% 35 752 1.17% 821 1.27% 810.0 1.25% 36 745 1.15% 36 672 1.04% 704 1.09% 707.0 1.10% 37 668 1.03% 37 592 0.92% 595 0.92% 618.3 0.96% 38 582 0.90% 38 619 0.96% 562 0.87% 587.7 0.91% 39 595 0.92% 39 652 1.01% 624 0.97% 623.7 0.97% 40 589 0.91% 40 664 1.03% 637 0.99% 630.0 0.98% 41 598 0.93% 41 605 0.94% 681 1.05% 628.0 0.97% 42 703 1.09% 42 680 1.05% 699 1.08% 694.0 1.07% 43 689 1.07% 43 763 1.18% 709 1.10% 720.3 1.12% 44 763 1.18% 44 778 1.21% 804 1.24% 781.7 1.21% 45 806 1.25% 45 778 1.21% 846 1.31% 810.0 1.25% 46 726 1.12% 46 670 1.04% 712 1.10% 702.7 1.09% 47 676 1.05% 47 595 0.92% 609 0.94% 626.7 0.97% 48 669 1.04% 48 651 1.01% 616 0.95% 645.3 1.00% 49 652 1.01% 49 646 1.00% 636 0.98% 644.7 1.00% 50 654 1.01% 50 579 0.90% 650 1.01% 627.7 0.97% 51 701 1.09% 51 618 0.96% 662 1.02% 660.3 1.02% 52 680 1.05% 52 616 0.95% 620 0.96% 638.7 0.99% 53 767 1.19% 53 659 1.02% 688 1.07% 704.7 1.09% 54 750 1.16% 54 713 1.11% 738 1.14% 733.7 1.14% 55 692 1.07% 55 726 1.13% 706 1.09% 708.0 1.10% 56 668 1.03% 56 638 0.99% 625 0.97% 643.7 1.00% 57 606 0.94% 57 609 0.94% 589 0.91% 601.3 0.93% 58 647 1.00% 58 648 1.00% 593 0.92% 629.3 0.97% 59 589 0.91% 59 685 1.06% 612 0.95% 628.7 0.97% 60 641 0.99% 60 679 1.05% 678 1.05% 666.0 1.03% 61 665 1.03% 61 622 0.96% 677 1.05% 654.7 1.01% 62 698 1.08% 62 644 1.00% 658 1.02% 666.7 1.03% 63 706 1.09% 63 669 1.04% 644 1.00% 673.0 1.04% 64 691 1.07% 64 744 1.15% 738 1.14% 724.3 1.12% 65 809 1.25% 65 735 1.14% 806 1.25% 783.3 1.21% 66 692 1.07% 66 679 1.05% 668 1.03% 679.7 1.05% 67 646 1.00% 67 665 1.03% 597 0.92% 636.0 0.99% 68 633 0.98% 68 635 0.98% 579 0.90% 615.7 0.95% 69 557 0.86% 69 655 1.02% 640 0.99% 617.3 0.96% 70 554 0.86% 70 634 0.98% 599 0.93% 595.7 0.92% 71 632 0.98% 71 602 0.93% 673 1.04% 635.7 0.98% 72 674 1.04% 72 630 0.98% 696 1.08% 666.7 1.03% 73 708 1.10% 73 664 1.03% 688 1.07% 686.7 1.06% 74 686 1.06% 74 710 1.10% 741 1.15% 712.3 1.10% 75 697 1.08% 75 687 1.06% 742 1.15% 708.7 1.10% 76 694 1.07% 76 664 1.03% 659 1.02% 672.3 1.04% 77 645 1.00% 77 575 0.89% 592 0.92% 604.0 0.94% 78 616 0.95% 78 615 0.95% 527 0.82% 586.0 0.91% 79 598 0.93% 79 615 0.95% 614 0.95% 609.0 0.94% 80 558 0.86% 80 620 0.96% 640 0.99% 606.0 0.94% 81 634 0.98% 81 614 0.95% 644 1.00% 630.7 0.98% 82 667 1.03% 82 597 0.93% 639 0.99% 634.3 0.98% 83 656 1.02% 83 651 1.01% 637 0.99% 648.0 1.00% 84 649 1.00% 84 688 1.07% 660 1.02% 665.7 1.03% 85 719 1.11% 85 667 1.03% 703 1.09% 696.3 1.08% 86 619 0.96% 86 577 0.89% 640 0.99% 612.0 0.95% 87 627 0.97% 87 497 0.77% 549 0.85% 557.7 0.86% 88 645 1.00% 88 507 0.79% 553 0.86% 568.3 0.88% 89 512 0.79% 89 549 0.85% 496 0.77% 519.0 0.80% 90 543 0.84% 90 556 0.86% 549 0.85% 549.3 0.85% 91 553 0.86% 91 542 0.84% 578 0.89% 557.7 0.86% 92 555 0.86% 92 569 0.88% 585 0.91% 569.7 0.88% 93 601 0.93% 93 636 0.99% 623 0.96% 620.0 0.96% 94 679 1.05% 94 639 0.99% 649 1.00% 655.7 1.02% 95 680 1.05% 95 669 1.04% 696 1.08% 681.7 1.06% 96 655 1.01% 96 586 0.91% 586 0.91% 609.0 0.94% 97 578 0.89% 97 542 0.84% 538 0.83% 552.7 0.86% 98 548 0.85% 98 541 0.84% 506 0.78% 531.7 0.82% 99 543 0.84% 99 608 0.94% 540 0.84% 563.7 0.87% Source: TradingCenter.org
🏦 EURUSD Central Banks
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☑️ The ECB was founded in 1998 and is based in Frankfurt, Germany. ☑️ It is governed by its Executive Board and the governors of the euro area’s national central banks. ☑️ Its main goals are financial stability and keeping inflation close to or below 2%. ☑️ The ECB uses a range of monetary tools, including interest rates, open market operations, and non-traditional measures like TLTROs and Quantitative Easing (QE). ☑️ The ECB’s foreign reserves are about 100 billion USD (as of 2025) and include major currencies, gold, and Special Drawing Rights (SDRs). |
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☑️ The Federal Reserve (the Fed) was founded on December 23, 1913, under President Woodrow Wilson. ☑️ The Fed consists of (i) the Board of Governors in Washington, D.C., (ii) 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks across the U.S., and (iii) the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), which sets monetary policy. ☑️ Its main monetary policy tools are the interest rate, open market operations (OMO), and Quantitative Easing (QE). ☑️ Its primary goals are high employment and 2% CPI inflation. ☑️ The U.S. holds about 8,130 tonnes of gold reserves (as of 2025). ☑️ U.S. foreign exchange reserves are around 245 billion USD (as of 2025). |
⚖️ COMPARE EURUSD BROKERS & TRADING TERMS
The table below provides a basic comparison of regulated Forex brokers.
Table: Compare Forex Trading Cost (EUR/USD)
|
FOREX BROKER |
 |
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 |
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|
□ EUR/USD SPREAD |
1.3 pip on EURUSD (without trading commissions) |
0.1 pip on EURUSD |
0.2 pip on EURUSD |
0.1 pip on EURUSD |
|
□ TRADING COMMISSIONS |
NO |
YES $7/full traded lot |
YES $7/full traded lot |
YES $7/full traded lot |
|
□ PLATFORMS |
MT4/MT5 RStocks Trader |
MT4/MT5 Ctrader |
MT4/MT5 |
MT4/MT5 Ctrader |
|
□ AUTO-TRADING |
Fully Allowed Free VPS |
Fully Allowed
Free VPS |
Fully Allowed Free VPS NY4 and LD5 IBX Equinix |
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